CVE-2026-42578

Published: Mag 13, 2026 Last Modified: Mag 18, 2026
ExploitDB:
Other exploit source:
Google Dorks:
LOW 2,9
Attack Vector: network
Attack Complexity: low
Privileges Required: none
User Interaction: none
Confidentiality: N/A
Integrity: N/A
Availability: N/A
HIGH 7,5
Attack Vector: network
Attack Complexity: low
Privileges Required: none
User Interaction: none
Scope: unchanged
Confidentiality: none
Integrity: high
Availability: none

Description

AI Translation Available

Netty is an asynchronous, event-driven network application framework. Prior to 4.2.13.Final and 4.1.133.Final, Netty's HttpProxyHandler constructs HTTP CONNECT requests with header validation explicitly disabled. The newInitialMessage() method creates headers using DefaultHttpHeadersFactory.headersFactory().withValidation(false), then adds user-provided outboundHeaders without any CRLF validation. This allows an attacker who can influence the outbound headers to inject arbitrary HTTP headers into the CONNECT request sent to the proxy server. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.2.13.Final and 4.1.133.Final.

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System)

Trend Analysis

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System)

Prevede la probabilità di sfruttamento basata su intelligence sulle minacce e sulle caratteristiche della vulnerabilità.

EPSS Score
0,0005
Percentile
0,1th
Updated

EPSS Score Trend (Last 7 Days)

113

Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences in HTTP Headers ('HTTP Request/Response Splitting')

Incomplete
Common Consequences
Security Scopes Affected:
Integrity Access Control
Potential Impacts:
Modify Application Data Gain Privileges Or Assume Identity
Applicable Platforms
Technologies: Web Based, Web Server
View CWE Details
Application

Netty by Netty

Version Range Affected
From 4.2.0 (inclusive)
To 4.2.13 (exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:netty:netty:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Common Platform Enumeration - Standardized vulnerability identification
Application

Netty by Netty

Version Range Affected
To 4.1.133 (exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:netty:netty:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Common Platform Enumeration - Standardized vulnerability identification
https://github.com/netty/netty/security/advisories/GHSA-45q3-82m4-75jr
https://github.com/netty/netty/security/advisories/GHSA-45q3-82m4-75jr