CVE-2012-0391

KEV
Published: Gen 08, 2012 Last Modified: Ott 22, 2025
ExploitDB:
Other exploit source:
Google Dorks:
CRITICAL 9,8
Source: 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Attack Vector: network
Attack Complexity: low
Privileges Required: none
User Interaction: none
Scope: unchanged
Confidentiality: high
Integrity: high
Availability: high
HIGH 9,3
Access Vector: network
Access Complexity: medium
Authentication: none
Confidentiality: complete
Integrity: complete
Availability: complete

Description

AI Translation Available

The ExceptionDelegator component in Apache Struts before 2.2.3.1 interprets parameter values as OGNL expressions during certain exception handling for mismatched data types of properties, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary Java code via a crafted parameter.

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System)

Trend Analysis

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System)

Prevede la probabilità di sfruttamento basata su intelligence sulle minacce e sulle caratteristiche della vulnerabilità.

EPSS Score
0,8952
Percentile
1,0th
Updated

EPSS Score Trend (Last 91 Days)

20

Improper Input Validation

Stable
Common Consequences
Security Scopes Affected:
Availability Confidentiality Integrity
Potential Impacts:
Dos: Crash, Exit, Or Restart Dos: Resource Consumption (Cpu) Dos: Resource Consumption (Memory) Read Memory Read Files Or Directories Modify Memory Execute Unauthorized Code Or Commands
Applicable Platforms
All platforms may be affected
View CWE Details
94

Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')

Draft
Common Consequences
Security Scopes Affected:
Access Control Integrity Confidentiality Availability Non-Repudiation
Potential Impacts:
Bypass Protection Mechanism Gain Privileges Or Assume Identity Execute Unauthorized Code Or Commands Hide Activities
Applicable Platforms
Languages: Interpreted
Technologies: AI/ML
View CWE Details
Exploit

Apache Struts 2 < 2.3.1 - Multiple Vulnerabilities

Verified

Apache Struts 2 < 2.3.1 - Multiple Vulnerabilities

View Exploit Code →
Exploit

Apache Struts 2.2.1.1 - Remote Command Execution (Metasploit)

Verified Metasploit Framework (MSF)

Apache Struts 2.2.1.1 - Remote Command Execution (Metasploit)

View Exploit Code →
Application

Struts by Apache

Version Range Affected
To 2.2.3.1 (exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Common Platform Enumeration - Standardized vulnerability identification
https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2012…
http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/bugtraq/2012-01/0031.html
http://secunia.com/advisories/47393
https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/WW-3668
http://struts.apache.org/2.x/docs/s2-008.html
http://struts.apache.org/2.x/docs/version-notes-2311.html
https://www.sec-consult.com/files/20120104-0_Apache_Struts2_Multiple_Critical_V…
http://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/18329
http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/bugtraq/2012-01/0031.html
http://secunia.com/advisories/47393
https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/WW-3668
http://struts.apache.org/2.x/docs/s2-008.html
http://struts.apache.org/2.x/docs/version-notes-2311.html
https://www.sec-consult.com/files/20120104-0_Apache_Struts2_Multiple_Critical_V…
http://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/18329