CVE-2020-26231

Published: Nov 23, 2020 Last Modified: Nov 21, 2024 EU-VD ID: EUVD-2020-1470 Aliases: GHSA-r89v-cgv7-3jhx
ExploitDB:
Other exploit source:
Google Dorks:
MEDIUM 5,2
Attack Vector: local
Attack Complexity: low
Privileges Required: high
User Interaction: required
Scope: changed
Confidentiality: low
Integrity: low
Availability: low
MEDIUM 4,4
Access Vector: local
Access Complexity: medium
Authentication: none
Confidentiality: partial
Integrity: partial
Availability: partial

Description

AI Translation Available

October is a free, open-source, self-hosted CMS platform based on the Laravel PHP Framework. A bypass of CVE-2020-15247 (fixed in 1.0.469 and 1.1.0) was discovered that has the same impact as CVE-2020-15247. An authenticated backend user with the cms.manage_pages, cms.manage_layouts, or cms.manage_partials permissions who would normally not be permitted to provide PHP code to be executed by the CMS due to cms.enableSafeMode being enabled is able to write specific Twig code to escape the Twig sandbox and execute arbitrary PHP. This is not a problem for anyone that trusts their users with those permissions to normally write & manage PHP within the CMS by not having cms.enableSafeMode enabled, but would be a problem for anyone relying on cms.enableSafeMode to ensure that users with those permissions in production do not have access to write & execute arbitrary PHP. Issue has been patched in Build 470 (v1.0.470) and v1.1.1.

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System)

Trend Analysis

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System)

Prevede la probabilità di sfruttamento basata su intelligence sulle minacce e sulle caratteristiche della vulnerabilità.

EPSS Score
0,0003
Percentile
0,1th
Updated

EPSS Score Trend (Last 90 Days)

862

Missing Authorization

Incomplete
Common Consequences
Security Scopes Affected:
Confidentiality Integrity Access Control Availability
Potential Impacts:
Read Application Data Read Files Or Directories Modify Application Data Modify Files Or Directories Gain Privileges Or Assume Identity Bypass Protection Mechanism Dos: Crash, Exit, Or Restart Dos: Resource Consumption (Cpu) Dos: Resource Consumption (Memory) Dos: Resource Consumption (Other)
Applicable Platforms
Technologies: AI/ML, Database Server, Not Technology-Specific, Web Server
View CWE Details
Application

October by Octobercms

cpe:2.3:a:octobercms:october:1.0.469:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Common Platform Enumeration - Standardized vulnerability identification
Application

October by Octobercms

cpe:2.3:a:octobercms:october:1.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Common Platform Enumeration - Standardized vulnerability identification
https://github.com/octobercms/october/commit/d34fb8ab51108495a9a651b841202d935f…
https://github.com/octobercms/october/security/advisories/GHSA-r89v-cgv7-3jhx
https://github.com/octobercms/october/commit/d34fb8ab51108495a9a651b841202d935f…
https://github.com/octobercms/october/security/advisories/GHSA-r89v-cgv7-3jhx