CVE-2025-11953

KEV
Published: Nov 03, 2025 Last Modified: Feb 06, 2026
ExploitDB:
Other exploit source:
Google Dorks:
CRITICAL 9,8
Attack Vector: network
Attack Complexity: low
Privileges Required: none
User Interaction: none
Scope: unchanged
Confidentiality: high
Integrity: high
Availability: high

Description

AI Translation Available

The Metro Development Server, which is opened by the React Native Community CLI, binds to external interfaces by default. The server exposes an endpoint that is vulnerable to OS command injection. This allows unauthenticated network attackers to send a POST request to the server and run arbitrary executables. On Windows, the attackers can also execute arbitrary shell commands with fully controlled arguments.

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System)

Trend Analysis

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System)

Prevede la probabilità di sfruttamento basata su intelligence sulle minacce e sulle caratteristiche della vulnerabilità.

EPSS Score
0,0064
Percentile
0,7th
Updated

EPSS Score Trend (Last 90 Days)

78

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

Stable
Common Consequences
Security Scopes Affected:
Confidentiality Integrity Availability Non-Repudiation
Potential Impacts:
Execute Unauthorized Code Or Commands Dos: Crash, Exit, Or Restart Read Files Or Directories Modify Files Or Directories Read Application Data Modify Application Data Hide Activities
Applicable Platforms
Technologies: AI/ML, Not Technology-Specific, Web Server
View CWE Details
Application

React Native Community Cli by React-Native-Community

cpe:2.3:a:react-native-community:react_native_community_cli:18.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Common Platform Enumeration - Standardized vulnerability identification
Application

React Native Community Cli by React-Native-Community

cpe:2.3:a:react-native-community:react_native_community_cli:20.0.0:alpha0:*:*:*:*:*:*
Common Platform Enumeration - Standardized vulnerability identification
Application

React Native Community Cli by React-Native-Community

cpe:2.3:a:react-native-community:react_native_community_cli:20.0.0:alpha2:*:*:*:*:*:*
Common Platform Enumeration - Standardized vulnerability identification
Application

React Native Community Cli by React-Native-Community

Version Range Affected
From 19.0.0 (inclusive)
To 19.1.2 (exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:react-native-community:react_native_community_cli:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Common Platform Enumeration - Standardized vulnerability identification
Application

React Native Community Cli by React-Native-Community

cpe:2.3:a:react-native-community:react_native_community_cli:20.0.0:alpha1:*:*:*:*:*:*
Common Platform Enumeration - Standardized vulnerability identification
https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025…
https://www.vulncheck.com/blog/metro4shell_eitw
https://x.com/SzymonRybczak/status/1986199665000566848
https://x.com/thymikee/status/1986770875954475375
https://github.com/react-native-community/cli/commit/15089907d1f1301b22c72d7f68…
https://jfrog.com/blog/cve-2025-11953-critical-react-native-community-cli-vulne…