CVE-2025-33053

KEV
Published: Giu 10, 2025 Last Modified: Ott 27, 2025 EU-VD ID: EUVD-2025-17721
ExploitDB:
Other exploit source:
Google Dorks:
HIGH 8,8
Source: [email protected]
Attack Vector: network
Attack Complexity: low
Privileges Required: none
User Interaction: required
Scope: unchanged
Confidentiality: high
Integrity: high
Availability: high

Description

AI Translation Available

External control of file name or path in Internet Shortcut Files allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System)

Trend Analysis

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System)

Prevede la probabilità di sfruttamento basata su intelligence sulle minacce e sulle caratteristiche della vulnerabilità.

EPSS Score
0,2954
Percentile
1,0th
Updated

EPSS Score Trend (Last 90 Days)

73

External Control of File Name or Path

Draft
Abstraction: Base Structure: Simple
Common Consequences
Security Scopes Affected:
Integrity Confidentiality Availability
Potential Impacts:
Read Files Or Directories Modify Files Or Directories Execute Unauthorized Code Or Commands Dos: Crash, Exit, Or Restart Dos: Resource Consumption (Other)
Applicable Platforms
Operating Systems: Unix, Windows, macOS
Likelihood of Exploit: High
View CWE Details
Operating System

Windows 10 22H2 by Microsoft

Product Information
Vendor Microsoft
Product Windows 10 22H2
Version Range Affected
To 10.0.19045.5965 (exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_22h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
Common Platform Enumeration - Standardized vulnerability identification
Operating System

Windows 11 24H2 by Microsoft

Product Information
Vendor Microsoft
Product Windows 11 24H2
Version Range Affected
To 10.0.26100.4270 (exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_24h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
Common Platform Enumeration - Standardized vulnerability identification
Operating System

Windows 10 1607 by Microsoft

Product Information
Vendor Microsoft
Product Windows 10 1607
Version Range Affected
To 10.0.14393.8148 (exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1607:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
Common Platform Enumeration - Standardized vulnerability identification
Operating System

Windows Server 2008 by Microsoft

Product Information
Vendor Microsoft
Product Windows Server 2008
Version -
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:-:sp2:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Common Platform Enumeration - Standardized vulnerability identification
Operating System

Windows 10 1607 by Microsoft

Product Information
Vendor Microsoft
Product Windows 10 1607
Version Range Affected
To 10.0.14393.8148 (exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1607:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Common Platform Enumeration - Standardized vulnerability identification
Operating System

Windows Server 2019 by Microsoft

Product Information
Vendor Microsoft
Product Windows Server 2019
Version Range Affected
To 10.0.17763.7434 (exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Common Platform Enumeration - Standardized vulnerability identification
Operating System

Windows 10 21H2 by Microsoft

Product Information
Vendor Microsoft
Product Windows 10 21H2
Version Range Affected
To 10.0.19044.5965 (exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_21h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
Common Platform Enumeration - Standardized vulnerability identification
Operating System

Windows Server 2022 23H2 by Microsoft

Product Information
Vendor Microsoft
Product Windows Server 2022 23H2
Version Range Affected
To 10.0.25398.1665 (exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2022_23h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Common Platform Enumeration - Standardized vulnerability identification
Operating System

Windows 10 21H2 by Microsoft

Product Information
Vendor Microsoft
Product Windows 10 21H2
Version Range Affected
To 10.0.19044.5965 (exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_21h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Common Platform Enumeration - Standardized vulnerability identification
Operating System

Windows 10 1809 by Microsoft

Product Information
Vendor Microsoft
Product Windows 10 1809
Version Range Affected
To 10.0.17763.7434 (exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
Common Platform Enumeration - Standardized vulnerability identification
Operating System

Windows 10 22H2 by Microsoft

Product Information
Vendor Microsoft
Product Windows 10 22H2
Version Range Affected
To 10.0.19045.5965 (exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_22h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Common Platform Enumeration - Standardized vulnerability identification
Operating System

Windows 11 22H2 by Microsoft

Product Information
Vendor Microsoft
Product Windows 11 22H2
Version Range Affected
To 10.0.22621.5472 (exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_22h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
Common Platform Enumeration - Standardized vulnerability identification
Operating System

Windows Server 2022 by Microsoft

Product Information
Vendor Microsoft
Product Windows Server 2022
Version Range Affected
To 10.0.20348.3745 (exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Common Platform Enumeration - Standardized vulnerability identification
Operating System

Windows 11 23H2 by Microsoft

Product Information
Vendor Microsoft
Product Windows 11 23H2
Version Range Affected
To 10.0.22631.5472 (exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_23h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Common Platform Enumeration - Standardized vulnerability identification
Operating System

Windows 11 23H2 by Microsoft

Product Information
Vendor Microsoft
Product Windows 11 23H2
Version Range Affected
To 10.0.22631.5472 (exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_23h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
Common Platform Enumeration - Standardized vulnerability identification
Operating System

Windows Server 2012 by Microsoft

Product Information
Vendor Microsoft
Product Windows Server 2012
Version -
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Common Platform Enumeration - Standardized vulnerability identification
Operating System

Windows 10 1507 by Microsoft

Product Information
Vendor Microsoft
Product Windows 10 1507
Version Range Affected
To 10.0.10240.21034 (exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1507:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
Common Platform Enumeration - Standardized vulnerability identification
Operating System

Windows Server 2016 by Microsoft

Product Information
Vendor Microsoft
Product Windows Server 2016
Version Range Affected
To 10.0.14393.8148 (exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Common Platform Enumeration - Standardized vulnerability identification
Operating System

Windows Server 2008 by Microsoft

Product Information
Vendor Microsoft
Product Windows Server 2008
Version -
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:-:sp2:*:*:*:*:x86:*
Common Platform Enumeration - Standardized vulnerability identification
Operating System

Windows Server 2008 by Microsoft

Product Information
Vendor Microsoft
Product Windows Server 2008
Version r2
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:r2:sp1:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Common Platform Enumeration - Standardized vulnerability identification
Operating System

Windows 11 22H2 by Microsoft

Product Information
Vendor Microsoft
Product Windows 11 22H2
Version Range Affected
To 10.0.22621.5472 (exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_22h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Common Platform Enumeration - Standardized vulnerability identification
Operating System

Windows 10 21H2 by Microsoft

Product Information
Vendor Microsoft
Product Windows 10 21H2
Version Range Affected
To 10.0.19044.5965 (exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_21h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
Common Platform Enumeration - Standardized vulnerability identification
Operating System

Windows Server 2012 by Microsoft

Product Information
Vendor Microsoft
Product Windows Server 2012
Version r2
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Common Platform Enumeration - Standardized vulnerability identification
Operating System

Windows 11 24H2 by Microsoft

Product Information
Vendor Microsoft
Product Windows 11 24H2
Version Range Affected
To 10.0.26100.4270 (exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_24h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Common Platform Enumeration - Standardized vulnerability identification
Operating System

Windows Server 2025 by Microsoft

Product Information
Vendor Microsoft
Product Windows Server 2025
Version Range Affected
To 10.0.26100.4270 (exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2025:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Common Platform Enumeration - Standardized vulnerability identification
Operating System

Windows 10 1809 by Microsoft

Product Information
Vendor Microsoft
Product Windows 10 1809
Version Range Affected
To 10.0.17763.7434 (exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Common Platform Enumeration - Standardized vulnerability identification
Operating System

Windows 10 22H2 by Microsoft

Product Information
Vendor Microsoft
Product Windows 10 22H2
Version Range Affected
To 10.0.19045.5965 (exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_22h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
Common Platform Enumeration - Standardized vulnerability identification
Operating System

Windows 10 1507 by Microsoft

Product Information
Vendor Microsoft
Product Windows 10 1507
Version Range Affected
To 10.0.10240.21034 (exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1507:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Common Platform Enumeration - Standardized vulnerability identification
https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalo…
https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025…
https://research.checkpoint.com/2025/stealth-falcon-zero-da…
https://research.checkpoint.com/2025/stealth-falcon-zero-day/
https://therecord.media/microsoft-cisa-zero-day-turkish-def…
https://therecord.media/microsoft-cisa-zero-day-turkish-defense-org
https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/stealth-falc…
https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/stealth-falcon-hackers-exploited…
https://www.darkreading.com/vulnerabilities-threats/stealth…
https://www.darkreading.com/vulnerabilities-threats/stealth-falcon-apt-exploits…
https://www.theregister.com/2025/06/10/microsoft_patch_tues…
https://www.theregister.com/2025/06/10/microsoft_patch_tuesday_june/
https://www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/cve-2025-33053-detec…
https://www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/cve-2025-33053-detection-script-remote-c…
https://www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/cve-2025-33053-mitig…
https://www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/cve-2025-33053-mitigation-script-remote-…
https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2…
https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-33053