CVE-2025-45691

Published: Mar 05, 2026 Last Modified: Mar 10, 2026
ExploitDB:
Other exploit source:
Google Dorks:
HIGH 7,5
Source: 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Attack Vector: network
Attack Complexity: low
Privileges Required: none
User Interaction: none
Scope: unchanged
Confidentiality: high
Integrity: none
Availability: none

Description

AI Translation Available

An Arbitrary File Read vulnerability exists in the ImageTextPromptValue class in Exploding Gradients RAGAS v0.2.3 to v0.2.14. The vulnerability stems from improper validation and sanitization of URLs supplied in the retrieved_contexts parameter when handling multimodal inputs.

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System)

Trend Analysis

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System)

Prevede la probabilità di sfruttamento basata su intelligence sulle minacce e sulle caratteristiche della vulnerabilità.

EPSS Score
0,0005
Percentile
0,2th
Updated

EPSS Score Trend (Last 11 Days)

22

Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')

Stable
Abstraction: Base Structure: Simple
Common Consequences
Security Scopes Affected:
Integrity Confidentiality Availability
Potential Impacts:
Execute Unauthorized Code Or Commands Modify Files Or Directories Read Files Or Directories Dos: Crash, Exit, Or Restart
Applicable Platforms
Technologies: AI/ML
Likelihood of Exploit: High
View CWE Details
Application

Ragas by Vibrantlabsai

Product Information
Vendor Vibrantlabsai
Product Ragas
Version Range Affected
From 0.2.3 (inclusive)
To 0.2.14 (inclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:vibrantlabsai:ragas:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Common Platform Enumeration - Standardized vulnerability identification
https://adithyanak.com/ragas-v0214-arbitrary-file-read-vuln…
https://adithyanak.com/ragas-v0214-arbitrary-file-read-vulnerability
https://github.com/explodinggradients/ragas/blob/e97886ac97…
https://github.com/explodinggradients/ragas/blob/e97886ac976465efb60e5949c5d69b…
https://github.com/explodinggradients/ragas/pull/1559
https://github.com/explodinggradients/ragas/pull/1559
https://github.com/vibrantlabsai/ragas/pull/1991
https://github.com/vibrantlabsai/ragas/pull/1991