CVE-2026-115823
Description
Starman versions before 0.4019 for Perl send response bodies for HEAD requests, desynchronizing responses on keep-alive connections.
For a HEAD request Starman omits chunked framing but still writes the body returned by the application, on both the array and streaming response paths. Responses with a 1xx, 204 or 304 status also carry the body.
On a keep-alive or pipelined connection the client reads those bytes as the start of the next response. A front-end proxy that reuses upstream connections may then pair responses with the wrong requests.
444
Inconsistent Interpretation of HTTP Requests ('HTTP Request/Response Smuggling')
IncompleteCommon Consequences
Security Scopes Affected:
Integrity
Non-Repudiation
Access Control
Potential Impacts:
Unexpected State
Hide Activities
Bypass Protection Mechanism
Applicable Platforms
Technologies:
Web Based, Web Server
https://github.com/miyagawa/Starman/commit/91c47c529cd1e100f938486896ea9083ec3e…
https://metacpan.org/release/MIYAGAWA/Starman-0.4019/changes