CVE-2026-25244

Published: Mag 18, 2026 Last Modified: Mag 19, 2026
ExploitDB:
Other exploit source:
Google Dorks:
CRITICAL 9,8
Source: [email protected]
Attack Vector: network
Attack Complexity: low
Privileges Required: none
User Interaction: none
Scope: unchanged
Confidentiality: high
Integrity: high
Availability: high

Description

AI Translation Available

WebdriverIO is a test automation framework for unit, e2e and component testing using WebDriver, WebDriver BiDi and Appium. Versions below 9.24.0 contain a command injection vulnerability leading to remote code execution (RCE) in test orchestration. Git permits branch names containing shell metacharacters, and getGitMetadataForAISelection() interpolates these names directly into execSync() calls without sanitization. An attacker can exploit this by supplying a malicious repository (via testOrchestrationOptions.runSmartSelection.source, or the current directory if unset) whose branch name carries a payload, causing the shell to execute arbitrary code. This enables remote code execution on CI/CD servers and developer machines, leading to credential and secret disclosure, source code and SSH key exfiltration, system compromise, and supply chain attacks via tampered build artifacts. The issue has been fixed in version 9.24.0.

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System)

Trend Analysis

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System)

Prevede la probabilità di sfruttamento basata su intelligence sulle minacce e sulle caratteristiche della vulnerabilità.

EPSS Score
0,0036
Percentile
0,6th
Updated

EPSS Score Trend (Last 2 Days)

78

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

Stable
Abstraction: Base Structure: Simple
Common Consequences
Security Scopes Affected:
Confidentiality Integrity Availability Non-Repudiation
Potential Impacts:
Execute Unauthorized Code Or Commands Dos: Crash, Exit, Or Restart Read Files Or Directories Modify Files Or Directories Read Application Data Modify Application Data Hide Activities
Applicable Platforms
Technologies: Not Technology-Specific, AI/ML, Web Server
Likelihood of Exploit: High
View CWE Details
Application

Webdriverio by Openjsf

Product Information
Vendor Openjsf
Product Webdriverio
Version Range Affected
To 9.24.0 (exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:openjsf:webdriverio:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
Common Platform Enumeration - Standardized vulnerability identification
https://github.com/webdriverio/webdriverio/security/advisor…
https://github.com/webdriverio/webdriverio/security/advisories/GHSA-5c46-x3qw-q…
https://github.com/webdriverio/webdriverio/blob/ea0e3e00288…
https://github.com/webdriverio/webdriverio/blob/ea0e3e00288abced4c739ff9e46c469…
https://github.com/webdriverio/webdriverio/releases/tag/v9.…
https://github.com/webdriverio/webdriverio/releases/tag/v9.24.0
https://github.com/webdriverio/webdriverio/security/advisor…
https://github.com/webdriverio/webdriverio/security/advisories/GHSA-5c46-x3qw-q…