CVE-2026-33715

Published: Apr 14, 2026 Last Modified: Apr 14, 2026
ExploitDB:
Other exploit source:
Google Dorks:
HIGH 7,2
Source: [email protected]
Attack Vector: network
Attack Complexity: low
Privileges Required: none
User Interaction: none
Scope: changed
Confidentiality: low
Integrity: low
Availability: none

Description

AI Translation Available

Chamilo LMS is an open-source learning management system. In version 2.0-RC.2, the file public/main/inc/ajax/install.ajax.php is accessible without authentication on fully installed instances because, unlike other AJAX endpoints, it does not include the global.inc.php file that performs authentication and installation-completed checks. Its test_mailer action accepts an arbitrary Symfony Mailer DSN string from POST data and uses it to connect to an attacker-specified SMTP server, enabling Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) into internal networks via the SMTP protocol. An unauthenticated attacker can also abuse this to weaponize the Chamilo server as an open email relay for phishing and spam campaigns, with emails appearing to originate from the server's IP address. Additionally, error responses from failed SMTP connections may disclose information about internal network topology and running services. This issue has been fixed in version 2.0.0-RC.3.

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System)

Trend Analysis

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System)

Prevede la probabilità di sfruttamento basata su intelligence sulle minacce e sulle caratteristiche della vulnerabilità.

EPSS Score
0,0006
Percentile
0,2th
Updated

EPSS Score Trend (Last 2 Days)

306

Missing Authentication for Critical Function

Draft
Abstraction: Base Structure: Simple
Common Consequences
Security Scopes Affected:
Access Control Other
Potential Impacts:
Gain Privileges Or Assume Identity Varies By Context
Applicable Platforms
Technologies: Cloud Computing, ICS/OT
Likelihood of Exploit: High
View CWE Details
918

Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)

Incomplete
Abstraction: Base Structure: Simple
Common Consequences
Security Scopes Affected:
Confidentiality Integrity Access Control
Potential Impacts:
Read Application Data Execute Unauthorized Code Or Commands Bypass Protection Mechanism
Applicable Platforms
Technologies: AI/ML, Web Based, Web Server
View CWE Details
https://github.com/chamilo/chamilo-lms/releases/tag/v2.0.0-…
https://github.com/chamilo/chamilo-lms/releases/tag/v2.0.0-RC.3
https://github.com/chamilo/chamilo-lms/security/advisories/…
https://github.com/chamilo/chamilo-lms/security/advisories/GHSA-mxc9-9335-45mc