CVE-2026-35196

Published: Apr 15, 2026 Last Modified: Apr 15, 2026

ExploitDB:

Other exploit source:

Google Dorks:

HIGH 8,8

Source: [email protected]

Attack Vector: network

Attack Complexity: low

Privileges Required: low

User Interaction: none

Scope: unchanged

Confidentiality: high

Integrity: high

Availability: high

Description

AI Translation Available

Chamilo LMS is an open-source learning management system. In versions prior to 2.0.0-RC.3, an OS Command Injection vulnerability exists in the main/inc/ajax/gradebook.ajax.php endpoint within the export_all_certificates action, where the course code retrieved from the session variable $_SESSION['_cid'] via api_get_course_id() is concatenated directly into a shell_exec() command string without sanitization or escaping using escapeshellarg(). If an attacker can manipulate or poison their session data to inject shell metacharacters into the _cid variable, they can achieve arbitrary command execution on the underlying server. Successful exploitation grants full access to read system files and credentials, alters the application and database, or disrupts server availability. This issue has been fixed in version 2.0.0-RC.3.

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System)

Trend Analysis

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System)

Prevede la probabilità di sfruttamento basata su intelligence sulle minacce e sulle caratteristiche della vulnerabilità.

EPSS Score

0,0012

Percentile

0,3th

Updated

EPSS Score Trend (Last 2 Days)

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

Stable

Abstraction: Base Structure: Simple

Common Consequences

Security Scopes Affected:

Confidentiality Integrity Availability Non-Repudiation

Potential Impacts:

Execute Unauthorized Code Or Commands Dos: Crash, Exit, Or Restart Read Files Or Directories Modify Files Or Directories Read Application Data Modify Application Data Hide Activities