CVE-2026-44321
HIGH
7,5
Source: [email protected]
Attack Vector: network
Attack Complexity: low
Privileges Required: none
User Interaction: none
Scope: unchanged
Confidentiality: none
Integrity: none
Availability: high
Description
AI Translation Available
free5GC is an open-source implementation of the 5G core network. Prior to 4.2.2, free5GC's SMF mounts the UPI management route group without inbound OAuth2 middleware. The POST /upi/v1/upNodesLinks create-or-update handler accepts attacker-controlled JSON and passes it directly into UpNodesFromConfiguration(), which calls logger.InitLog.Fatalf(...) on several validation failures. One confirmed path is the UE-IP-pool overlap check: a single unauthenticated POST that adds a new UPF whose pool overlaps an existing UPF terminates the entire SMF process (docker ps shows Exited (1)), not just the goroutine. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.2.2.
306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
DraftCommon Consequences
Security Scopes Affected:
Access Control
Other
Potential Impacts:
Gain Privileges Or Assume Identity
Varies By Context
Applicable Platforms
Technologies:
Cloud Computing, ICS/OT
617
Reachable Assertion
DraftCommon Consequences
Security Scopes Affected:
Availability
Potential Impacts:
Dos: Crash, Exit, Or Restart
Applicable Platforms
Languages:
Not Language-Specific, C, Java, Rust
862
Missing Authorization
IncompleteCommon Consequences
Security Scopes Affected:
Confidentiality
Integrity
Access Control
Availability
Potential Impacts:
Read Application Data
Read Files Or Directories
Modify Application Data
Modify Files Or Directories
Gain Privileges Or Assume Identity
Bypass Protection Mechanism
Dos: Crash, Exit, Or Restart
Dos: Resource Consumption (Cpu)
Dos: Resource Consumption (Memory)
Dos: Resource Consumption (Other)
Applicable Platforms
Technologies:
AI/ML, Web Server, Database Server, Not Technology-Specific
https://github.com/free5gc/free5gc/security/advisories/GHSA-44qj-cghf-9p97
https://github.com/free5gc/free5gc/issues/906
https://github.com/free5gc/free5gc/security/advisories/GHSA-44qj-cghf-9p97
https://github.com/free5gc/smf/commit/e0974e07ddab44a67d36a563cca383b2449e33e5
https://github.com/free5gc/smf/pull/203