CVE-2026-44321

Published: Mag 27, 2026 Last Modified: Mag 27, 2026
ExploitDB:
Other exploit source:
Google Dorks:
HIGH 7,5
Attack Vector: network
Attack Complexity: low
Privileges Required: none
User Interaction: none
Scope: unchanged
Confidentiality: none
Integrity: none
Availability: high

Description

AI Translation Available

free5GC is an open-source implementation of the 5G core network. Prior to 4.2.2, free5GC's SMF mounts the UPI management route group without inbound OAuth2 middleware. The POST /upi/v1/upNodesLinks create-or-update handler accepts attacker-controlled JSON and passes it directly into UpNodesFromConfiguration(), which calls logger.InitLog.Fatalf(...) on several validation failures. One confirmed path is the UE-IP-pool overlap check: a single unauthenticated POST that adds a new UPF whose pool overlaps an existing UPF terminates the entire SMF process (docker ps shows Exited (1)), not just the goroutine. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.2.2.

306

Missing Authentication for Critical Function

Draft
Common Consequences
Security Scopes Affected:
Access Control Other
Potential Impacts:
Gain Privileges Or Assume Identity Varies By Context
Applicable Platforms
Technologies: Cloud Computing, ICS/OT
View CWE Details
617

Reachable Assertion

Draft
Common Consequences
Security Scopes Affected:
Availability
Potential Impacts:
Dos: Crash, Exit, Or Restart
Applicable Platforms
Languages: Not Language-Specific, C, Java, Rust
View CWE Details
862

Missing Authorization

Incomplete
Common Consequences
Security Scopes Affected:
Confidentiality Integrity Access Control Availability
Potential Impacts:
Read Application Data Read Files Or Directories Modify Application Data Modify Files Or Directories Gain Privileges Or Assume Identity Bypass Protection Mechanism Dos: Crash, Exit, Or Restart Dos: Resource Consumption (Cpu) Dos: Resource Consumption (Memory) Dos: Resource Consumption (Other)
Applicable Platforms
Technologies: AI/ML, Web Server, Database Server, Not Technology-Specific
View CWE Details
https://github.com/free5gc/free5gc/security/advisories/GHSA-44qj-cghf-9p97
https://github.com/free5gc/free5gc/issues/906
https://github.com/free5gc/free5gc/security/advisories/GHSA-44qj-cghf-9p97
https://github.com/free5gc/smf/commit/e0974e07ddab44a67d36a563cca383b2449e33e5
https://github.com/free5gc/smf/pull/203