CVE-2026-44621

Published: Lug 22, 2026 Last Modified: Lug 24, 2026
ExploitDB:
Other exploit source:
Google Dorks:
MEDIUM 5,9
Attack Vector: network
Attack Complexity: high
Privileges Required: none
User Interaction: none
Scope: unchanged
Confidentiality: none
Integrity: none
Availability: high

Description

AI Translation Available

With NLnet Labs Unbound up to and including version 1.25.1, applications using libunbound and configured with 'unwanted-reply-threshold', could eventually be abruptly terminated if the threshold is reached and libunbound needs to call 'libworker_alloc_cleanup' since the function is absent from the function call allow list. When an application using libunbound sets 'unwanted-reply-threshold' to any non-zero value and the iterator queries an authoritative that replies with enough wrong-transaction-ID UDP datagrams to cross the threshold, the 'libworker_alloc_cleanup' will eventually be called. Since the function is absent from the function call allow list, this leads to a fatal exit of libunbound and eventual termination of the embedding application.Unbound itself is not affected since its relevant function 'worker_alloc_cleanup' is registed in the allow list and proceeds to perform the documented cache flush.

754

Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions

Incomplete
Common Consequences
Security Scopes Affected:
Integrity Availability
Potential Impacts:
Dos: Crash, Exit, Or Restart Unexpected State
Applicable Platforms
All platforms may be affected
View CWE Details
Application

Unbound by Nlnetlabs

Version Range Affected
To 1.25.2 (exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:nlnetlabs:unbound:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Common Platform Enumeration - Standardized vulnerability identification
https://www.nlnetlabs.nl/downloads/unbound/CVE-2026-44621.txt