CVE-2026-45771

Published: Giu 09, 2026 Last Modified: Giu 10, 2026
ExploitDB:
Other exploit source:
Google Dorks:
HIGH 7,5
Attack Vector: network
Attack Complexity: low
Privileges Required: none
User Interaction: none
Scope: unchanged
Confidentiality: none
Integrity: none
Availability: high

Description

AI Translation Available

FreeSWITCH is a Software Defined Telecom Stack enabling the digital transformation from proprietary telecom switches to a software implementation that runs on any commodity hardware. Prior to version 1.11.0, FreeSWITCH's bundled XML parser expands nested <!ENTITY> declarations without a depth or count bound, so a small DTD can describe a body that expands exponentially ('billion laughs'). The PIDF body of a SIP PUBLISH is fed to this parser before any digest check, letting an unauthenticated network attacker force unbounded CPU and memory consumption with a single request. This issue has been patched in version 1.11.0.

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System)

Trend Analysis

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System)

Prevede la probabilità di sfruttamento basata su intelligence sulle minacce e sulle caratteristiche della vulnerabilità.

EPSS Score
0,0004
Percentile
0,1th
Updated

EPSS Score Trend (Last 5 Days)

776

Improper Restriction of Recursive Entity References in DTDs ('XML Entity Expansion')

Draft
Common Consequences
Security Scopes Affected:
Availability
Potential Impacts:
Dos: Resource Consumption (Other)
Applicable Platforms
Languages: Not Language-Specific, XML
View CWE Details
Application

Freeswitch by Freeswitch

Version Range Affected
To 1.11.0 (exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:freeswitch:freeswitch:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Common Platform Enumeration - Standardized vulnerability identification
https://github.com/signalwire/freeswitch/releases/tag/v1.11.0
https://github.com/signalwire/freeswitch/security/advisories/GHSA-5vjg-pv56-vg4c