CVE-2026-47079

Published: Ago 21, 2026 Last Modified: Ago 21, 2026
ExploitDB:
Other exploit source:
Google Dorks:
LOW 2,1
Source: 6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db
Attack Vector: local
Attack Complexity: low
Privileges Required: none
User Interaction: none
Confidentiality: N/A
Integrity: N/A
Availability: N/A

Description

AI Translation Available

Inappropriate Encoding for Output Context vulnerability in joshnuss xml_builder (XmlBuilder module) allows Content Spoofing, Cross-site Scripting.

This vulnerability is associated with program files lib/xml_builder.ex and program routines XmlBuilder.generate/1, XmlBuilder.generate/2, XmlBuilder.escape_string/1, XmlBuilder.escape_entity/1.

XmlBuilder.generate/1 does not escape literal & characters in text or attribute values when they are followed by an entity-like token (lt;, gt;, amp;, quot;, apos;). As a result, attacker-supplied input such as &lt;script&gt; is emitted verbatim into the serialized XML rather than being escaped to &amp;lt;script&amp;gt;. When a downstream XML parser later reads the document, it decodes the entity sequences into the literal characters <script>, promoting inert-looking text into real markup. This allows an attacker to bypass upstream filters that block raw < and > characters, injecting markup into any downstream consumer that parses the produced XML and renders the text content in a markup-sensitive context (HTML, SVG, RSS/Atom feeds). Both element text and attribute values are affected.

This issue affects xml_builder: from 0.0.6 before 2.4.1.

838

Inappropriate Encoding for Output Context

Incomplete
Common Consequences
Security Scopes Affected:
Integrity Confidentiality Availability
Potential Impacts:
Modify Application Data Execute Unauthorized Code Or Commands
Applicable Platforms
All platforms may be affected
View CWE Details
https://cna.erlef.org/cves/CVE-2026-47079.html
https://github.com/joshnuss/xml_builder/commit/c3390e2046ec297b3bb8c30d5779cdfd…
https://github.com/joshnuss/xml_builder/security/advisories/GHSA-5hjx-8g53-cmvm
https://osv.dev/vulnerability/EEF-CVE-2026-47079