CVE-2026-72742

Published: Ago 11, 2026 Last Modified: Ago 12, 2026

ExploitDB:

Other exploit source:

Google Dorks:

CRITICAL 9,2

Source: [email protected]

Attack Vector: network

Attack Complexity: low

Privileges Required: none

User Interaction: none

Confidentiality: N/A

Integrity: N/A

Availability: N/A

HIGH 8,6

Source: [email protected]

Attack Vector: network

Attack Complexity: low

Privileges Required: none

User Interaction: none

Scope: changed

Confidentiality: high

Integrity: none

Availability: none

Description

AI Translation Available

DSPy 3.3.0b1 contains a file exfiltration vulnerability in the Image and Audio output field adapters that allows attackers with influence over language model outputs to read arbitrary local files by injecting a filesystem path into the url field of a parsed Image or Audio typed output. The JSONAdapter and ChatAdapter parse untrusted language model completions through parse_value into TypeAdapter validation, which triggers encode_image or encode_audio to read and base64-encode any local file path via the os.path.isfile branch in image.py and audio.py, subsequently embedding the file contents into outgoing prompt messages sent to the attacker-controlled model endpoint.

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System)

Trend Analysis

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System)

Prevede la probabilità di sfruttamento basata su intelligence sulle minacce e sulle caratteristiche della vulnerabilità.

EPSS Score

0,0037

Percentile

0,3th

Updated

EPSS Score Trend (Last 2 Days)

External Control of File Name or Path

Draft

Abstraction: Base Structure: Simple

Common Consequences

Security Scopes Affected:

Integrity Confidentiality Availability

Potential Impacts:

Read Files Or Directories Modify Files Or Directories Execute Unauthorized Code Or Commands Dos: Crash, Exit, Or Restart Dos: Resource Consumption (Other)