CVE-2026-8086

Published: Mag 07, 2026 Last Modified: Mag 08, 2026
ExploitDB:
Other exploit source:
Google Dorks:
LOW 1,9
Attack Vector: local
Attack Complexity: low
Privileges Required: low
User Interaction: none
Confidentiality: N/A
Integrity: N/A
Availability: N/A
MEDIUM 5,3
Attack Vector: local
Attack Complexity: low
Privileges Required: low
User Interaction: none
Scope: unchanged
Confidentiality: low
Integrity: low
Availability: low
MEDIUM 4,3
Access Vector: local
Access Complexity: low
Authentication: single
Confidentiality: partial
Integrity: partial
Availability: partial

Description

AI Translation Available

A vulnerability was identified in OSGeo gdal up to 3.13.0dev-4. This issue affects the function SWnentries of the file frmts/hdf4/hdf-eos/SWapi.c. Such manipulation of the argument DimensionName leads to heap-based buffer overflow. The attack must be carried out locally. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. Upgrading to version 3.12.4RC1 is capable of addressing this issue. The name of the patch is 9491e794f1757f08063ea2f7a274ad2994afa636. It is advisable to upgrade the affected component.

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System)

Trend Analysis

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System)

Prevede la probabilità di sfruttamento basata su intelligence sulle minacce e sulle caratteristiche della vulnerabilità.

EPSS Score
0,0001
Percentile
0,0th
Updated

Single Data Point

Only one EPSS measurement is available for this CVE. Trend analysis requires multiple data points over time.

119

Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer

Stable
Common Consequences
Security Scopes Affected:
Integrity Confidentiality Availability
Potential Impacts:
Execute Unauthorized Code Or Commands Modify Memory Read Memory Dos: Crash, Exit, Or Restart Dos: Resource Consumption (Cpu) Dos: Resource Consumption (Memory)
Applicable Platforms
Languages: Assembly, C, C++, Memory-Unsafe
View CWE Details
122

Heap-based Buffer Overflow

Draft
Common Consequences
Security Scopes Affected:
Availability Integrity Confidentiality Access Control Other
Potential Impacts:
Dos: Crash, Exit, Or Restart Dos: Resource Consumption (Cpu) Dos: Resource Consumption (Memory) Execute Unauthorized Code Or Commands Bypass Protection Mechanism Modify Memory Other
Applicable Platforms
Languages: C, C++, Memory-Unsafe
View CWE Details
Application

Gdal by Osgeo

Version Range Affected
To 3.12.4 (inclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:osgeo:gdal:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Common Platform Enumeration - Standardized vulnerability identification
Application

Gdal by Osgeo

cpe:2.3:a:osgeo:gdal:3.13.0:beta2:*:*:*:*:*:*
Common Platform Enumeration - Standardized vulnerability identification
Application

Gdal by Osgeo

cpe:2.3:a:osgeo:gdal:3.13.0:beta1:*:*:*:*:*:*
Common Platform Enumeration - Standardized vulnerability identification
https://github.com/OSGeo/gdal/issues/14356
https://vuldb.com/submit/808038
https://github.com/biniamf/pocs/tree/main/gdal-swinqdims_bof
https://github.com/OSGeo/gdal/
https://github.com/OSGeo/gdal/commit/9491e794f1757f08063ea2f7a274ad2994afa636
https://github.com/OSGeo/gdal/issues/14356
https://github.com/OSGeo/gdal/pull/14361
https://github.com/OSGeo/gdal/releases/tag/v3.12.4RC1
https://vuldb.com/submit/808038
https://vuldb.com/vuln/361839
https://vuldb.com/vuln/361839/cti