CWE-257

Storing Passwords in a Recoverable Format
AI Translation Available

The storage of passwords in a recoverable format makes them subject to password reuse attacks by malicious users. In fact, it should be noted that recoverable encrypted passwords provide no significant benefit over plaintext passwords since they are subject not only to reuse by malicious attackers but also by malicious insiders. If a system administrator can recover a password directly, or use a brute force search on the available information, the administrator can use the password on other accounts.

Status
incomplete
Abstraction
base
Likelihood
high

Common Consequences

confidentiality access control
Impacts
gain privileges or assume identity

Detection Methods

automated static analysis

Potential Mitigations

Phases:
architecture and design
Descriptions:
• Use strong, non-reversible encryption to protect stored passwords.