CWE-14

Compiler Removal of Code to Clear Buffers
AI Translation Available

Sensitive memory is cleared according to the source code, but compiler optimizations leave the memory untouched when it is not read from again, aka 'dead store removal.'

Status
draft
Abstraction
variant
C C++ Compiled

This compiler optimization error occurs when:

1. Secret data are stored in memory.

1. The secret data are scrubbed from memory by overwriting its contents.

1. The source code is compiled using an optimizing compiler, which identifies and removes the function that overwrites the contents as a dead store because the memory is not used subsequently.

Common Consequences

confidentiality access control
Impacts
read memory bypass protection mechanism

Detection Methods

black box white box

Potential Mitigations

Phases:
implementation build and compilation architecture and design
Descriptions:
• If possible, configure your compiler so that it does not remove dead stores.
• Store the sensitive data in a "volatile" memory location if available.
• Where possible, encrypt sensitive data that are used by a software system.