CWE-382

J2EE Bad Practices: Use of System.exit()
AI Translation Available

A J2EE application uses System.exit(), which also shuts down its container.

Status
draft
Abstraction
variant
Java Web Based Web Server

It is never a good idea for a web application to attempt to shut down the application container. Access to a function that can shut down the application is an avenue for Denial of Service (DoS) attacks.

Common Consequences

availability
Impacts
dos: crash, exit, or restart

Detection Methods

automated static analysis

Potential Mitigations

Phases:
architecture and design implementation
Descriptions:
• The shutdown function should be a privileged function available only to a properly authorized administrative user
• Web applications should also not throw any Throwables to the application server as this may adversely affect the container.
• Web applications should not call methods that cause the virtual machine to exit, such as System.exit()
• Non-web applications may have a main() method that contains a System.exit(), but generally should not call System.exit() from other locations in the code