CWE-597

Use of Wrong Operator in String Comparison
AI Translation Available

The product uses the wrong operator when comparing a string, such as using '==' when the .equals() method should be used instead.

Status
draft
Abstraction
variant
Java JavaScript Not Language-Specific PHP

In Java, using == or != to compare two strings for equality actually compares two objects for equality rather than their string values for equality. Chances are good that the two references will never be equal. While this weakness often only affects program correctness, if the equality is used for a security decision, the unintended comparison result could be leveraged to affect program security.

Common Consequences

other
Impacts
other

Detection Methods

automated static analysis

Potential Mitigations

Phases:
implementation
Descriptions:
• Within Java, use .equals() to compare string values. Within JavaScript, use == to compare string values. Within PHP, use == to compare a numeric value to a string value. (PHP converts the string to a number.)