CVE-2020-1938
Description
When using the Apache JServ Protocol (AJP), care must be taken when trusting incoming connections to Apache Tomcat. Tomcat treats AJP connections as having higher trust than, for example, a similar HTTP connection. If such connections are available to an attacker, they can be exploited in ways that may be surprising. In Apache Tomcat 9.0.0.M1 to 9.0.0.30, 8.5.0 to 8.5.50 and 7.0.0 to 7.0.99, Tomcat shipped with an AJP Connector enabled by default that listened on all configured IP addresses. It was expected (and recommended in the security guide) that this Connector would be disabled if not required. This vulnerability report identified a mechanism that allowed: - returning arbitrary files from anywhere in the web application - processing any file in the web application as a JSP Further, if the web application allowed file upload and stored those files within the web application (or the attacker was able to control the content of the web application by some other means) then this, along with the ability to process a file as a JSP, made remote code execution possible. It is important to note that mitigation is only required if an AJP port is accessible to untrusted users. Users wishing to take a defence-in-depth approach and block the vector that permits returning arbitrary files and execution as JSP may upgrade to Apache Tomcat 9.0.31, 8.5.51 or 7.0.100 or later. A number of changes were made to the default AJP Connector configuration in 9.0.31 to harden the default configuration. It is likely that users upgrading to 9.0.31, 8.5.51 or 7.0.100 or later will need to make small changes to their configurations.
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System)
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System)
Prevede la probabilità di sfruttamento basata su intelligence sulle minacce e sulle caratteristiche della vulnerabilità.
EPSS Score Trend (Last 90 Days)
Apache Tomcat - AJP 'Ghostcat File Read/Inclusion
Apache Tomcat - AJP 'Ghostcat File Read/Inclusion
View Exploit Code →Apache Tomcat - AJP 'Ghostcat' File Read/Inclusion (Metasploit)
VerifiedApache Tomcat - AJP 'Ghostcat' File Read/Inclusion (Metasploit)
View Exploit Code →Debian Linux by Debian
cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Communications Element Manager by Oracle
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_element_manager:8.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Communications Instant Messaging Server by Oracle
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_instant_messaging_server:10.0.1.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Data Availability Services by Netapp
cpe:2.3:a:netapp:data_availability_services:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Hospitality Guest Access by Oracle
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:hospitality_guest_access:4.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Workspaces Server by Blackberry
cpe:2.3:a:blackberry:workspaces_server:8.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Oncommand System Manager by Netapp
cpe:2.3:a:netapp:oncommand_system_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Fedora by Fedoraproject
cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:32:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Health Sciences Empirica Signal by Oracle
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:health_sciences_empirica_signal:7.3.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Communications Element Manager by Oracle
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_element_manager:8.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Tomcat by Apache
cpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Workload Manager by Oracle
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:workload_manager:18c:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Communications Element Manager by Oracle
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_element_manager:8.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Workspaces Server by Blackberry
cpe:2.3:a:blackberry:workspaces_server:7.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Mysql Enterprise Monitor by Oracle
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:mysql_enterprise_monitor:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Agile Engineering Data Management by Oracle
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:agile_engineering_data_management:6.2.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Fedora by Fedoraproject
cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:31:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Workspaces Server by Blackberry
cpe:2.3:a:blackberry:workspaces_server:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Geode by Apache
cpe:2.3:a:apache:geode:1.12.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Fedora by Fedoraproject
cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:30:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Mysql Enterprise Monitor by Oracle
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:mysql_enterprise_monitor:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Instantis Enterprisetrack by Oracle
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:instantis_enterprisetrack:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Transportation Management by Oracle
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:transportation_management:6.3.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Workload Manager by Oracle
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:workload_manager:12.2.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Leap by Opensuse
cpe:2.3:o:opensuse:leap:15.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Debian Linux by Debian
cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Agile Plm by Oracle
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:agile_plm:9.3.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Workload Manager by Oracle
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:workload_manager:19c:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Agile Plm by Oracle
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:agile_plm:9.3.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Workspaces Server by Blackberry
cpe:2.3:a:blackberry:workspaces_server:7.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Tomcat by Apache
cpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Debian Linux by Debian
cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Hospitality Guest Access by Oracle
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:hospitality_guest_access:4.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Tomcat by Apache
cpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Agile Plm by Oracle
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:agile_plm:9.3.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Good Control by Blackberry
cpe:2.3:a:blackberry:good_control:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Siebel Ui Framework by Oracle
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:siebel_ui_framework:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Health Sciences Empirica Inspections by Oracle
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:health_sciences_empirica_inspections:1.0.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*